Faith is the substance of things hoped for the evidence of things not seen. (Hebrews 11:1)
The word translated "substance" used in the New Testament from the original Koine greek in which the New Testament was written is " hypostasis..."
Hypostasis literally means "a standing under" or "that which underlies what is apparent". The meaning of the word depends on how it is understood. For example, subjectively, it can translate to "faith is being sure of what we hope for, certain of what we do not see". It also may signify a title-deed, as giving a guarantee, or reality. Word Pictures in the New Testament – A.T.
In Hebrews 11, commonly referred to as the faith chapter verse 7, we read this: By faith Noah, being divinely warned of things not yet seen, moved with godly fear, prepared an ark for the saving of his household, by which he condemned the world and became heir of the righteousness which is according to faith." There was a contrast between Noah’s life and the life of mankind in general. Noah found favor by being counter-cultural in a world of evil. As a result, he was chosen to do a nearly impossible task that advanced God’s purpose and changed the world.
Noah knew that what God said was true. It was going to happen. For God said to Noah, " “I am going to put an end to all people, for the earth is filled with violence because of them. I am surely going to destroy both them and the earth. So make yourself an ark...."
Reverence for God yes.....But also a good healthy fear for Noah knew that what God said to him would come to pass. God would flood the world and destroy mankind and all the creatures of the earth. As the LORD had said, "I will wipe from the face of the earth the human race I have created—and with them the animals, the birds and the creatures that move along the ground—for I regret that I have made them. But Noah found grace in the eyes of the Lord."
God chose Noah, out of all the peoples of the earth, to preserve a remnant of his creatures. We see Noah’s obedient life demonstrated in his willingness to obey without question the Lord’s commands regarding the ark. Consider the fact that Noah and his generation more than likely had never seen rain before, yet God tells Noah to build a large seagoing vessel nowhere near a body of water. Even though "God saw how corrupt the earth had become, for all the people on earth had corrupted their ways." God made a sovereign choice to call Noah, a man, though himself a sinner, who to the best of his ability, was pious, prayed and believed God and did his foremost to submit to and honor God with His obedience. As the hymn says, Trust and Obey. So did Noah.
Noah communed with God. He prayed to God and Scripture tells us "Noah was a righteous man, blameless man among the people of his time, and he walked faithfully with God." He was chosen by God to perpetuate the human race after his wicked contemporaries had perished in the Flood. Noah found grace with God, was obedient, revered God, and shared his faith with others. Scripture tells us " Noah did everything just as God commanded him." He believed and he obeyed. Jesus Himself said he who has my commandments and obeys them, it is he who loves me. And he who loves Me will be loved by My Father, and I will love him and manifest (reveal) Myself to him.” (John 14:21-22)
Noah was the grandson of Methuselah, the oldest person in the Bible, who died at 969 years old in the year of the flood. His father was Enoch, of whom it is said he “walked with God” (Genesis 5:24), but who was taken to heaven without dying at 365 years. In the book of Hebrews we are told " By faith Enoch was taken away so that he did not see death, “and was not found, because God had taken him; for before he was taken he had this testimony, that he pleased God." The Lord took him to himself out of the world, in love for him, and removed him from earth to heaven, soul and body, as Elijah was taken; and Elijah went up by a whirlwind to heaven; body and soul; such a change passing on him, as he went through the region of the air, which divested him of his mortality and corruption, and fitted him for the invisible world. 2 Kings 2:11)
What was it about Enoch that so pleased God and made God decide to catch up (rapture) Enoch up to Himself. Simply put... He pleased God. He trusted God had his best interests at heart. And even when times got rough in Enoch's life, whenever he may have started to doubt in some way the love and plan of God, he did not stray from the righteous course, the Godly path, that the LORD had marked out for him. Then God said, "it is time. Come up here!" And Enoch was taken from this life, so that he did not experience death.
And it was all because Enoch had faith. It is very interesting to note that immediately after Heb. 11 verse 7 about Enoch's translation into heaven the author of Hebrews writes: "But without faith it is impossible to please Him, for he who comes to God must believe that He is, and that He is a rewarder of those who diligently seek Him." It appears that the sole desire of Enoch was a daily practice of praying, proclaiming, and obeying God. He truly was one who exhibited a very special faith. A faith rewarded in the same way to only one other person. Elijah the Tishbite. Who himself was translated to glory in a chariot of fire.
In the account of Enoch in Gen. 9 it says Enoch walked with God. What does that mean? It means that a person lives a spiritual life in which he tells God everything. His entire life was characterized by his love for God. God transformed him into another man. A man who loved the Lord with all his heart, soul, mind and strenght. He kept nothing from God by prayer. And He obeyed and trusted God with all things, even his life. Be anxious for nothing, but in everything by prayer and supplication, with thanksgiving, let your requests be made known to God; and the peace of God, which surpasses all understanding, will guard your hearts and minds through Christ Jesus.Phil. 4:6-7)
What was it that made Noah a man attested to by God and chosen by God to rescue a remnant of God's creation from the destruction that would be poured out on the Masters creation? Why did Noah so vigorously obey God? Did Noah receive a warning from God of things as yet not seen. Was it a vision or the voice of God from heaven. Scripture does not say. But it does say Noah was forewarned of things not yet seen. A great and severe judgment, such as the world had never yet seen, that would consume all life not rescued by the Ark that God commanded Noah to build.
Acting on his faith his soul was impressed with a fear of God's judgement. He was told, he believed and knew God would accomplish His will and judge the world with it's destruction. Noah was moved with fear. Faith first influences our affections, then our actions; His faith influenced his practice. His fear, thus excited by believing God's threatening, moved him to prepare an ark, in which, no doubt, he met with the scorns and reproaches of a wicked generation. He did not dispute with God why he should make an ark, nor how it could be capable of containing what was to be lodged in it, nor how such a vessel could possibly weather out so great a storm. His faith silenced all objections, and set him to work in earnest. (Matthew Henry commentary)
The fruit and rewards of Noah's faith: God would save himself and his family where as the whole world of sinners would perish in the damning waters of the flood. His obedience condemned those who mocked and cursed him for his seemingly inane rabblings of the destruction that would come upon them. And was in all probability labled a halfwit, moron, imbecile or worse. One prone to strange, irrational ramblings that defied any semblance to rational thought or reason. Noah's building what? There's no large bodies of water around here. A Flood? From who? A God no body has seen? Judgement? Why? We're good people. Noah must be imbibing of his femented grapes.
There is something very convincing in a life of strict holiness and regard to God; it commends itself to every man's conscience in the sight of God, and they are judged by it.They may rebel and speak cruelly of the people of God. For they resent the condemnation that they see as directed towards them. Others, through the convicting of the Holy Spirit in their hearts may be turned from their sin and believe. In Noah's case it seems no one was convinced even as Noah tended to the construction of the Ark for 120 years. God gave the world plenty of time for them to repent but it was to no avail. The flood waters came and took them all away.
Noah’s life serves as a reminder that judgment on sin will come. The Day of the Lord will come (2 Peter 3:10; 2 Thess. 1:7-10). Jesus uses the life of Noah as a foreshadowing of what it will be like when the Son of Man returns in final judgment (Matthew 24:37-38); Luke 17:26-27). As such, we need to know to follow Noah’s example and be a “herald of righteousness” and heed the words of Paul: “Therefore, we are ambassadors for Christ, God making his appeal through us. We implore you on behalf of Christ, be reconciled to God” (2 Corinthians 5:20). Just as Noah was, we too are Christ’s ambassadors in these last days. God’s judgment is coming, but He offers reconciliation through Jesus Christ. (6 Things you didn't Know About Noah, Belief Net)
the Lord Jesus is revealed from heaven with His mighty angels, in flaming fire taking vengeance on those who do not know God, and on those who do not obey the gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ. These shall be punished with everlasting destruction from the presence of the Lord and from the glory of His power, when He comes, in that Day, to be glorified in His saints and to be admired among all those who believe, because our testimony among you was believed. (2 Thess 1:7-10)
(NOTE: some info taken from (6 Things you didn't Know About Noah, Belief Net)
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